What is SBAR?

• A. A standardized communication framework to improve clarity and patient safety
• B. A protocol for reporting medication errors
• C. A method for classifying patient risk
• D. A guideline for scheduling rounds

Answer: (A)

SBAR is a standardized communication framework used to convey critical information clearly and efficiently, especially during handoffs or urgent situations. It organizes the message into four components: Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (or Request). This structure helps ensure essential details are not omitted, reduces ambiguity, and supports faster, safer decision making by the recipient. While other options describe different safety processes, SBAR is specifically about how to communicate, not about reporting medication errors, classifying patient risk, or scheduling rounds. It's used across clinical settings to promote concise, focused conversations that lead to timely and appropriate action.